The Former President's First Day Behind Bars: No Citizen Is Above the Law
While he made his way at La Santé prison this week, Nicolas Sarkozy posted a declaration overflowing with opposition via social media, asserting, "This isn't a ex-leader of the republic entering prison today, but rather an wrongfully accused individual." A court of appeal will eventually give its view the veracity of his claim. Yet sadly for Mr Sarkozy, the spectacle and impact of his decline cannot simply be wished away.
The Legal Judgment
President of France from 2007 to 2012, Mr Sarkozy was found guilty of unlawful plotting to obtain illegal financing from the administration of the former Libyan ruler, the Libyan strongman. Given a half-decade incarceration, he has become the initial ex-head of an EU member state to enter prison, and the earliest French head of state since the disgraced head of wartime France, Marshal Pétain. Within a nation where the elected president holds a near-royal standing, this week's remarkable event was a historic occasion.
Public Trust and Legal Consequences
At a time when confidence in political systems in France has declined drastically to the extent where warning signs are evident, it was also a instructive example that everyone is subject to the law. In a poll issued on Tuesday, two-thirds of respondents said that they thought a majority of elected officials were unethical, and the vast majority said that the majority operated primarily out of personal gain. While judging the former president and mandating that his prison term should commence promptly, the judge, Nathalie Gavarino, declared that she considered both the extremely serious character of the crimes and the fact that they were "could damage public confidence."
Legal Challenges
These considerations might be deemed typical, especially given that the ex-president has before been found guilty in separate corruption cases. However the Sarkozy trial and its fallout have alarmingly revealed the extent to which within the nation, as in different nations, the rule of law is endangered by a newly fashionable disdain for courts and the attempted manipulation of public opinion.
Following a populist playbook, an exhaustive and meticulous legal process has been falsely depicted by the former president's allies as a judicial plot and political retaliation. Following the ruling last month, the ex-leader openly condemned his sentence as invalid and condemned the "hatred" with "no limits" that reportedly inspired it. While high-ranking leaders and advocates from the traditional and radical have dominated media discussions and conservative press with the similar rhetoric, the judicial figure has been subjected to multiple threats.
Public Response
Hearteningly, the population does not appear to be buying it. A post-verdict poll found clear majorities supporting both the conduct of the legal case and his conviction. However the spectacle, and the obvious try to weaken the standing of the judicial system, was most probably just a trial run. In January, the far-right leader's appeal against a judgment for misuse of campaign money will occur. If the appeal fails, the political candidate will be ruled out from participating in the 2027 presidential race.
Future Implications
Within a divided and skeptical country, that will be a dangerous time for the country's courts to handle. Mr Sarkozy might eventually exit before his own appeal, subsequent to a petition by his attorneys. But the unfounded and damaging assaults on the legal system before, during and after his proceedings have set a damaging precedent.